^ШХР: *http://esa.publisher.ingentaconnect.com/content/esa
^АВТ: Guillade A.C.; Folgarait P.J.
^ЗГЛ: Life-History Traits and Parasitism Rates of Four Phorid Species (Diptera: Phoridae), Parasitoids of Atta vollenweideri (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Argentina [Жизненный цикл и паразитическая активность горбаток Apocephalus setitarsus, Myrmosicarius brandaoi, Myrmosicarius gonzalezae и Eibesfeldtphora trilobata - паразитов муравья-листореза Atta vollenweideri в Аргентине]
^ВЫХ: Journal of Economic Entomology, 2011; Vol.104,N 1. - P. 32-40
^ДАТ: 2011
+Реферат:

^РЕФ: Leaf-cutting ants in the genus Atta F. (Formicidae, Attini) are among the most important pest arthropods in Central and South America, consuming more vegetation than any other animal group. Among the organisms attacking ants in nature, flies of the family Phoridae have been proposed as the most promising biocontrol agents for pest ants. Four phorid species, Apocephalus setitarsus Brown, Myrmosicarius brandaoi Disney, Myrmosicarius gonzalezae Disney, and Eibesfeldtphora trilobata Disney, were reared from ants collected at Atta vollenweideri Forel nests and off foraging trails in Santa Fe province in Argentina. E. trilobata attacked larger ants and had bigger adults than the other species, also exhibiting the longest developmental time. Correlations between size of hosts and size of adults, as well as between size of adults and developmental times, could be established only in some cases. No differences were found between the sizes of the hosts from which males and females emerged. The natural percentage of parasitism varied throughout the seasons and seemed to be influenced by the extreme drought affecting the study site. We discuss why all four species would be suitable candidates for integrating an assemblage of biocontrol agents against A. vollenweideri. aref1

^TRN: 1369689
^ВИД: Статья из книги
^ЯЗК: Английский
+Индексирование:
^РУБ: 68_37_29_17_28; 68_37_29_13_17
^УДК: 632.796; 632.937.12
^ТЕР: БОРЬБА С ВРЕДИТЕЛЯМИ. БИОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ БОРЬБА (Biological control). ПАРАЗИТОИДЫ (Parasitoids) [НАСЕКОМЫЕ-ПАРАЗИТЫ]. PHORIDAE [МУХИ-ГОРБАТКИ]. ЖИЗНЕННЫЙ ЦИКЛ (Life cycle). ЭКСТЕНСИВНОСТЬ ЗАРАЖЕНИЯ. АРГЕНТИНА (Argentina). ATTA.
^РТЗ: DIPTERA [ДВУКРЫЛЫЕ]. FORMICIDAE. HYMENOPTERA [ПЕРЕПОНЧАТОКРЫЛЫЕ]. АМЕРИКА (Americas). БИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ (Biological development). ЗАРАЖЕНИЕ (Infection). ЛАТИНСКАЯ АМЕРИКА (Latin America). МЕТОДЫ ЗАЩИТЫ РАСТЕНИЙ. НАСЕКОМЫЕ (Insects) [INSECTA]. ПАРАЗИТЫ (Parasites). СТРАНЫ МИРА. ЧЛЕНИСТОНОГИЕ (Arthropods) [ARTHROPODA]. ЮЖНАЯ АМЕРИКА (South America).
^КЛС: Atta vollenweideri. Apocephalus setitarsus. Myrmosicarius brandaoi. Myrmosicarius gonzalezae. Eibesfeldtphora trilobata.

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