^ШХР: *http://esa.publisher.ingentaconnect.com/content/esa
^АВТ: Nielsen A.L.; Holmstrom K.; Hamilton G.C.; Cambridge J.; Ingerson-Mahar J.
^ЗГЛ: Use of Black Light Traps to Monitor the Abundance,
Spread, and Flight Behavior of Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera:
Pentatomidae) [Использование ультрафиолетовых ловушек для
мониторинга численности, географического распространения и
динамики лета клопа-щитника Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera:
Pentatomidae), вредителя декоративных и с.-х. культур в США]
^ВЫХ: Journal of Economic Entomology, 2013; Vol.106,N 3. - P.
1495-1502
^ДАТ: 2013
^ПРМ: Bibliogr.:p.1501-1502
+Реферат:
^РЕФ: Monitoring the distribution and abundance of an invasive species is challenging, especially during the initial years of spread when population densities are low and basic biology and monitoring methods are being investigated. Brown marmorated stink bug (Halyomorpha halys (Stål)) is an invasive agricultural and urban pest that was first detected in the United States in the late 1990s. At the time of its detection, no method was available to effectively track H. halys populations, which are highly mobile and polyphagous. One possible solution was the utilization of black light traps, which are nonspecific traps attractive to night flying insects. To determine if black light traps are a reliable monitoring tool for H. halys, a state-wide network of 40-75 traps located on New Jersey farms were monitored from 2004 to 2011 for H. halys. This proved to be a highly effective method of monitoring H. halys populations and their spread at the landscape level. The total number of brown marmorated stink bug caught in New Jersey increased exponentially during this period at a rate of 75% per year. Logistic regression estimates that 2.84 new farms are invaded each year by H. halys. The results indicate that black light traps are attractive to early season populations as well as at low population densities. Weekly trap catch data are being used to generate state-wide population distribution maps made available to farmers in weekly newsletters and online. While no economic threshold currently exists for brown marmorated stink bug, the maps provide farmers with a tool to forecast pest pressure and plan management.
aref1
^TRN: 1463643
^ВИД: Статья из книги
^ЯЗК: Английский
+Индексирование:
^РУБ: 68_37_29_17_28
^УДК: 635.9:632.754; 632.936.1
^ТЕР: ДЕКОРАТИВНЫЕ РАСТЕНИЯ (Ornamental plants) [ДЕКОРАТИВНЫЕ
КУЛЬТУРЫ]. ГОРОДСКИЕ УСЛОВИЯ. ЗЕЛЕНЫЕ НАСАЖДЕНИЯ.
НАСЕКОМЫЕ-ВРЕДИТЕЛИ (Pest insects) [ВРЕДНЫЕ НАСЕКОМЫЕ].
HALYOMORPHA HALYS. ДИНАМИКА ЧИСЛЕННОСТИ. ГЕОГРАФИЧЕСКОЕ
РАСПРОСТРАНЕНИЕ [ГЕОГРАФИЧЕСКОЕ РАСПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ]. ДИНАМИКА
ЛЕТА [ЛЕТНАЯ АКТИВНОСТЬ]. СВЕТОЛОВУШКИ
[СВЕТИЛЬНИКИ-ЛОВУШКИ]. УЛЬТРАФИОЛЕТОВЫЕ ЛУЧИ. США (USA).
^РТЗ: HALYOMORPHA. HEMIPTERA [ПОЛУЖЕСТКОКРЫЛЫЕ]. HETEROPTERA
[КЛОПЫ]. PENTATOMIDAE [ПЕНТАТОМИДЫ; ЩИТНИКИ]. АМЕРИКА
(Americas). БИОГЕОГРАФИЯ (Biogeography). ВРЕДИТЕЛИ
РАСТЕНИЙ (Pests of plants). ВРЕДНЫЕ БЕСПОЗВОНОЧНЫЕ.
ВРЕДНЫЕ ОРГАНИЗМЫ. ВРЕДНЫЕ ЧЛЕНИСТОНОГИЕ. ГЕОГРАФИЯ
(Geography). ДИНАМИКА [ВРЕМЕННАЯ ИЗМЕНЧИВОСТЬ]. ИЗЛУЧЕНИЕ
(Radiation). ЛОВУШКИ. МЕХАНИКА (Mechanics). НАСАЖДЕНИЯ.
НАСЕКОМЫЕ (Insects) [INSECTA]. НАУКИ (science).
ОЗЕЛЕНЕНИЕ (Amenity planting). РАСПРОСТРАНЕНИЕ. СЕВЕРНАЯ
АМЕРИКА (North America). СТРАНЫ АТЭС. СТРАНЫ МИРА.
УСТРОЙСТВА [АППАРАТЫ; ПРИСПОСОБЛЕНИЯ ТЕХНИЧЕСКИЕ].
ФИЗИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ (Physical science; Physics).
ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ. ЧИСЛЕННОСТЬ. ЧЛЕНИСТОНОГИЕ (Arthropods)
[ARTHROPODA]. ЭЛЕКТРОМАГНИТНОЕ ИЗЛУЧЕНИЕ (Electromagnetic
radiation).