^ШХР: *http://jee.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year
^АВТ: Byung-Ho Lee; Chung-Gyoo Park; Yonglin Ren
^ЗГЛ: Evaluation of Different Applications of Ethanedinitrile
(C2N2) in Various Fumigation Chambers for Control of
Monochamus alternatus (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) in Naturally
Infested Logs [Оценка эффективности различных способов
фумигации естественно зараженной древесины сосны густоцветной
этандинитрилом для борьбы с усачом, переносчиком сосновой
нематоды Bursaphelenchus xylophilus. (Южная Корея. Австралия)]
^ВЫХ: Journal of Economic Entomology, 2017; Vol.110,N 2. - P.
502-506
^ДАТ: 2017
^ПРМ: Bibliogr.:p.506
+Реферат:
^РЕФ: Monochamus alternatus Hopeis is an important vector of nematode pests of timber in Korea, particularly Bursaphelenchus xylophilus (Steiner & Buhrer) Nickle. Previously, we reported that ethanedinitrile (C2N2) has the potential to replace methyl bromide and metam sodium to control M. alternatus larvae and B. xylophilus under low-temperature (<5 °C) conditions. Herein, we report on fumigation trials of C2N2 over a 3-yr period (February 2013-October 2015) conducted at higher temperatures. The trials were conducted under 24 different conditions that incorporated varying fumigation chamber types (plastic sheeting-enclosed chambers of differing construction or an ISO shipping container, interior size: 5.90 m length by 2.35 m width by 2.40 m height), log water content (24.1-43.5%), filling ratios (5, 20, and 40%), and temperatures (10.5-17.3 °C). Highest concentration × time (Ct) product values were obtained with the ISO shipping container followed (in order of decreasing Ct values) by a 0.1-mm-thick, low-density polyethylene tarpaulin enclosure, a 0.1-mm-thick polyvinyl chloride (PVC) tarpaulin enclosure, and a 0.05-mm-thick PVC tarpaulin enclosure. The correlation between Ct product value and mortality of M. alternatus larvae was calculated with all treatment combinations. From this, the L(Ct)50 and L(Ct)99 values for C2N2 were determined to be 73.19 and 194.90 g h m−3, respectively. Ethanedinitrile showed promise as a practical alternative fumigant for use on fresh pine logs infested by M. alternatus larvae.
aref1
^TRN: 1708409
^ВИД: Статья из книги
^ЯЗК: Английский
+Индексирование:
^РУБ: 68_47_37_29; 68_37_29_13_19
^УДК: 630*17:682.475.1; 630*453; 632.934.2
^ТЕР: СОСНА (Pine (tree)). PINUS DENSIFLORA [СОСНА
ГУСТОЦВЕТНАЯ]. ВРЕДИТЕЛИ ЛЕСА (Forest pests). MONOCHAMUS
ALTERNATUS [УСАЧ СОСНОВЫЙ ЯПОНСКИЙ]. БОРЬБА С ВРЕДИТЕЛЯМИ.
ХИМИЧЕСКАЯ БОРЬБА (Chemical control). ФУМИГАЦИЯ (Fumigation).
ДРЕВЕСИНА (Wood). ЮЖНАЯ КОРЕЯ (South Korea). АВСТРАЛИЯ
(Australia).
^РТЗ: CERAMBYCIDAE [УСАЧИ]. COLEOPTERA [ЖЕСТКОКРЫЛЫЕ].
MONOCHAMUS. PINACEAE [СОСНОВЫЕ]. PINUS. АЗИЯ (Asia).
АНАТОМИЯ РАСТЕНИЙ (Plant anatomy) [АНАТОМИЧЕСКОЕ
СТРОЕНИЕ]. БИОЛОГИЯ (Biology). БОТАНИКА (Botany).
ВОСТОЧНАЯ АЗИЯ (East Asia). ВРЕДНЫЕ ОРГАНИЗМЫ. ЕВРАЗИЯ
(Eurasia). ЛЕСНЫЕ ПОРОДЫ (Forest trees) [ПОРОДЫ ДЕРЕВЬЕВ].
МЕТОДЫ ЗАЩИТЫ РАСТЕНИЙ. НАСЕКОМЫЕ (Insects) [INSECTA]. НАУКИ
(science). ОКЕАНИЯ (Oceania). СПОСОБЫ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ
(Application methods) [МЕТОДЫ ВВЕДЕНИЯ ПРЕПАРАТОВ;
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ; СПОСОБЫ ВВЕДЕНИЯ ПРЕПАРАТОВ]. СТРАНЫ АТЭС.
СТРАНЫ МИРА. ТКАНИ РАСТЕНИЙ (Plant tissues). ХВОЙНЫЕ
ПОРОДЫ. ЧЛЕНИСТОНОГИЕ (Arthropods) [ARTHROPODA].
^КЛС: этандинитрил.