^ШХР: *https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/loi/14390434
(https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/loi/14390434)
^АВТ: Fabretti Kreyci P.; Eckstein B. ; Spotti Lopes J.R.; Ferreira J.; Bedendo I.P.
^ЗГЛ: Transmission of "Candidatus Phytoplasma pruni"-related
strain associated with broccoli stunt by four species of
leafhoppers [Доказательство возможности переноса цикадками
Agallia albidula, Agalliana sticticollis, Atanus nitidus и
Balcluta hebe (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) штамма фитоплазмы,
родственного "Candidatus Phytoplasma pruni", ассоциированного
с задержкой роста брокколи. (Бразилия)]
^ВЫХ: Journal of Phytopathology, 2018; Vol.166,N 7-8. - P.
502-505
^ДАТ: 2018
^ПРМ: Bibliogr.:p.504-505
+Реферат:
^РЕФ: A disease known as broccoli stunt, associated with "Candidatus Phytoplasma pruni"-related strain, has been responsible by significant economic losses in crops grown in the State of São Paulo, Brazil. Previous investigations evidenced some species of leafhoppers observed in broccoli fields as potential vectors of the phytoplasma. In this study, the six species more frequently found in broccoli crops were collected to confirm that evidence. Group of five insects of each species were confined per broccoli seedling for an inoculation access period (IAP) of 48 hr. After the IAP, each group was tested for detection of phytoplasma. Evaluation of plants was performed 60 days after inoculation based on the presence of phytoplasma in their tissues. When transmission was positive, genomic fragments corresponding to 16S rDNA were sequenced both for the infected plants and its respective group of insects. The results revealed that the species Agallia albidula, Agalliana sticticollis, Atanus nitidus and Balcluta hebe were able to transmit phytoplasma to broccoli seedlings. Based on the estimates of transmission probability by single insects (P), the highest transmission rate was observed for A. nitidus (24.2%) and the lowest for B. hebe (1.9%). The sequencing of 16S rDNA revealed complete similarity between the sequences of the phytoplasma transmitted to broccoli test plants and the sequences of the phytoplasma found in the field-collected leafhoppers. These findings support the inclusion of those species as vectors of phytoplasmas belonging to 16SrIII group in broccolis, providing additional information to improve management of this important disease of endemic occurrence.
aref1
^TRN: 1896477
^ВИД: Статья из книги
^ЯЗК: Английский
+Индексирование:
^РУБ: 68_37_31_51_17; 68_37_29_51_17
^УДК: 635.356:632.38; 632.753.1
^ТЕР: БРОККОЛИ [КАПУСТА СПАРЖЕВАЯ]. BRASSICA OLERACEA VAR
ITALICA. КАРЛИКОВОСТЬ (БОЛЕЗНЬ). МИКОПЛАЗМОЗЫ РАСТЕНИЙ
[ФИТОПЛАЗМОЗЫ]. PHYTOPLASMA [CA PHYTOPLASMA; CANDIDATUS
PHYTOPLASMA; МИКОПЛАЗМОПОДОБНЫЕ ОРГАНИЗМЫ (ФИТОПАТОГЕНЫ);
ФИТОПЛАЗМЫ]. PHYTOPLASMA PRUNI [CANDIDATUS PHYTOPLASMA
PRUNI]. ШТАММЫ. ПЕРЕНОСЧИКИ (Vectors). CICADELLIDAE
[DELTOCEPHALINAE; ЦИКАДКИ]. БРАЗИЛИЯ (Brazil).
^РТЗ: ACHOLEPLASMATACEAE. ACHOLEPLASMATALES. AUCHENORRHYNCHA
[ЦИКАДОВЫЕ]. BRASSICA. BRASSICA OLERACEA. BRASSICACEAE
[CRUCIFERAE; КАПУСТНЫЕ; КРЕСТОЦВЕТНЫЕ]. CICADELLOIDEA.
HEMIPTERA [ПОЛУЖЕСТКОКРЫЛЫЕ]. HOMOPTERA [РАВНОКРЫЛЫЕ].
MOLLICUTES [МИКОПЛАЗМЫ (КЛАСС); МОЛЛИКУТЫ]. PROKARYOTA
[ПРОКАРИОТЫ]. АМЕРИКА (Americas). БОЛЕЗНИ НЕВЫЯСНЕННОЙ
ЭТИОЛОГИИ. БОЛЕЗНИ РАСТЕНИЙ (Plant diseases).
ИНФЕКЦИОННЫЕ БОЛЕЗНИ РАСТЕНИЙ. КАПУСТА. ЛАТИНСКАЯ АМЕРИКА
(Latin America). НАСЕКОМЫЕ (Insects) [INSECTA]. ОВОЩНЫЕ
КУЛЬТУРЫ (Vegetable crops). ОРГАНИЗМЫ. С-Х КУЛЬТУРЫ.
СТРАНЫ БРИКС. СТРАНЫ МИРА. ТАКСОНЫ (Taxa)
[ТАКСОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ КАТЕГОРИИ]. ЧЛЕНИСТОНОГИЕ (Arthropods)
[ARTHROPODA]. ЮЖНАЯ АМЕРИКА (South America).